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Historical directory term
Machine Rulers
Trade
Skilled trade / craft
Low manual labour
Rare / obsolete title
What did this occupation involve?
Machine Rulers operated ruling machines that printed or drew straight lines on paper for ledgers, account books, forms and stationery.
Historical wording: Housetory describes occupations according to the period and evidence available. Gender is retained where it is historically meaningful to a title or role; otherwise it is not assumed.
Modern equivalent / closest comparison
Print finishing / paper ruling operator
How Housetory classifies this entry
These classifications are present-day aids to help readers understand the character of the work. They sit alongside, rather than replace, the historical wording used in Sands and other sources.
Entry typeTrade
Modern work classSkilled trade / craft
Manual labourLow
Typical work settingWorkshop / manual / mixed
Seen in supplied Sands indexes
1905
Housetory connections
As Sands observations are linked to the canonical Trades & Professions registry, this area can show the people, houses, streets and directory years where this occupation appears in Housetory.
Planned linkage
House → resident → Sands evidence → occupation → other people and places

